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New Community-Led Bridges to China Project Illuminates Chinese Heritage in Northern Ireland

A major new collaborative project exploring the Chinese heritage of Northern Ireland is uncovering voices, histories and lived experiences of Chinese communities across ¶¶Òõ¶ÌÊÓÆµ and beyond.

Group of people standing at the entrance to the Ulster Museum
Pictured L-R are: Tr¨ªona White Hamilton, National Museums NI; Michael Avila, AvilaMedia; Lili Li, Chinese Welfare Association; and Dr Briony Widdis, Queen's University ¶¶Òõ¶ÌÊÓÆµ.

The Bridges to China project was developed jointly by members of the Chinese community in ¶¶Òõ¶ÌÊÓÆµ, facilitated by the , Queen’s University, , and .   

The project has provided fresh insights into several items within the National Museums NI collection, such as two intricately carved mid?19th?century puzzle-ball style chess pieces, created in China for export. These finely crafted objects testify to the long-standing cultural links between China and Northern Ireland. 

The collection also includes a delicate pair of bow shoes, likely machine-crafted in the early 1900s. The project explored the complex reflections these shoes can prompt, as a symbol both of patriarchal oppression through the historical custom of foot binding, and of survival, resilience and beauty. 

The project’s findings are being incorporated into documentation at National Museums NI for use in future projects and displays. 

Dr Briony Widdis from the Centre for Public History at Queen’s University ¶¶Òõ¶ÌÊÓÆµ commented: Bridges to China shows that people are experts in their own histories. Rather than asking communities to fit into existing narratives, it changes how knowledge is created and shared. Participants have full authority over how their stories are told, showing how museums can move from interpreting cultures to hosting living accounts of why objects matter.” 

Group of people standing on the steps of the atrium in the Ulster Museum

The work of the project was recently launched during an event at the Ulster Museum near the end of the two-week Spring Festival (Chinese New Year) period. During the launch event, a new short film capturing powerful and personal testimonies from members of the Chinese community was shown, with participants using objects to convey their relationships with heritage, belonging and identity.  

Alongside this, a new digital resource was launched, designed to deepen public engagement with the Chinese collections at National Museums NI. The resource brings together community-led stories and research, enabling audiences to explore key objects in greater depth and understand their relevance to living communities. 

Tríona White Hamilton, Curator of Modern History at National Museums NI stated: “The ‘Bridges to China’ project has helped National Museums NI develop deeper links with the Chinese community in Northern Ireland. The project has enabled us to build a rich and inclusive heritage resource to share, both locally and internationally, strengthening links between Northern Ireland and China. Our Chinese collection is now better understood through community storytelling and academic insights, and the project as a whole has benefitted our work with partners to be even more inclusive, sustainable and innovative.” 

Lili Li, from the Chinese Welfare Association said: "We received valuable guidance from experts and worked together to explore, discuss, and reimagine the meanings of the museum collections. Through the "Bridges to China" project, we were given the opportunity to share Chinese culture and narrate our own experiences. We felt that the voices of our Chinese community were heard and our perspectives were respected. At the same time, we realised the importance of passing our stories on to future generations. 

“Since the 1960s, Chinese immigrants have gradually settled in Northern Ireland, bringing with them rich experiences, memorable stories, and a valuable spiritual heritage. There is a growing sense of urgency to document these narratives—lest they fade away with time." 

people sitting on chairs on a stage during a panel discussion

Dr Emma Reisz from the Centre for Public History at Queen’s remarked: “This project shows the importance of communities taking a leading role in public history: people sharing their own stories, on their own terms, and shaping how their heritage is represented. The Chinese community in ¶¶Òõ¶ÌÊÓÆµ has a long and deeply rooted history, and it has been a privilege to support those who contributed to the project in bringing their narratives to wider public attention. Their insights have transformed our understanding of local heritage, and the project demonstrates how museum collections can become active sites of connection, dialogue and shared understanding.”  

Michael Avila, Director of AvilaMedia commented: “What struck us most during this project was how powerful and personal these reflections are. Objects that might sit quietly in a museum case suddenly became stories of migration, family, resilience and belonging. Our role was not just to document, but to collaborate — to help ensure those voices were heard with care and reverence. Bridges to China is not simply about history, it is about presence. It recognises that the Chinese community is not a footnote in Northern Ireland’s story, but an integral part of it." 

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Media

Media enquiries to Zara McBrearty on email: z.mcbrearty@qub.ac.uk 

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